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Bison Symbols

error
A token name reserved for error recovery. This token may be used in grammar rules so as to allow the Bison parser to recognize an error in the grammar without halting the process. In effect, a sentence containing an error may be recognized as valid. On a parse error, the token error becomes the current look-ahead token. Actions corresponding to error are then executed, and the look-ahead token is reset to the token that originally caused the violation. See Error Recovery.
YYABORT
Macro to pretend that an unrecoverable syntax error has occurred, by making yyparse return 1 immediately. The error reporting function yyerror is not called. See The Parser Function yyparse.
YYACCEPT
Macro to pretend that a complete utterance of the language has been read, by making yyparse return 0 immediately. See The Parser Function yyparse.
YYBACKUP
Macro to discard a value from the parser stack and fake a look-ahead token. See Special Features for Use in Actions.
YYERROR
Macro to pretend that a syntax error has just been detected: call yyerror and then perform normal error recovery if possible (see Error Recovery), or (if recovery is impossible) make yyparse return 1. See Error Recovery.
YYERROR_VERBOSE
Macro that you define with #define in the Bison declarations section to request verbose, specific error message strings when yyerror is called.
YYINITDEPTH
Macro for specifying the initial size of the parser stack. See Stack Overflow.
YYLEX_PARAM
Macro for specifying an extra argument (or list of extra arguments) for yyparse to pass to yylex. See Calling Conventions for Pure Parsers.
YYLTYPE
Macro for the data type of yylloc; a structure with four members. See Data Types of Locations.
yyltype
Default value for YYLTYPE.
YYMAXDEPTH
Macro for specifying the maximum size of the parser stack. See Stack Overflow.
YYPARSE_PARAM
Macro for specifying the name of a parameter that yyparse should accept. See Calling Conventions for Pure Parsers.
YYRECOVERING
Macro whose value indicates whether the parser is recovering from a syntax error. See Special Features for Use in Actions.
YYSTACK_USE_ALLOCA
Macro used to control the use of alloca. If defined to 0, the parser will not use alloca but malloc when trying to grow its internal stacks. Do not define YYSTACK_USE_ALLOCA to anything else.
YYSTYPE
Macro for the data type of semantic values; int by default. See Data Types of Semantic Values.
yychar
External integer variable that contains the integer value of the current look-ahead token. (In a pure parser, it is a local variable within yyparse.) Error-recovery rule actions may examine this variable. See Special Features for Use in Actions.
yyclearin
Macro used in error-recovery rule actions. It clears the previous look-ahead token. See Error Recovery.
yydebug
External integer variable set to zero by default. If yydebug is given a nonzero value, the parser will output information on input symbols and parser action. See Debugging Your Parser.
yyerrok
Macro to cause parser to recover immediately to its normal mode after a parse error. See Error Recovery.
yyerror
User-supplied function to be called by yyparse on error. The function receives one argument, a pointer to a character string containing an error message. See The Error Reporting Function yyerror.
yylex
User-supplied lexical analyzer function, called with no arguments to get the next token. See The Lexical Analyzer Function yylex.
yylval
External variable in which yylex should place the semantic value associated with a token. (In a pure parser, it is a local variable within yyparse, and its address is passed to yylex.) See Semantic Values of Tokens.
yylloc
External variable in which yylex should place the line and column numbers associated with a token. (In a pure parser, it is a local variable within yyparse, and its address is passed to yylex.) You can ignore this variable if you don't use the @ feature in the grammar actions. See Textual Positions of Tokens.
yynerrs
Global variable which Bison increments each time there is a parse error. (In a pure parser, it is a local variable within yyparse.) See The Error Reporting Function yyerror.
yyparse
The parser function produced by Bison; call this function to start parsing. See The Parser Function yyparse.
%debug
Equip the parser for debugging. See Decl Summary.
%defines
Bison declaration to create a header file meant for the scanner. See Decl Summary.
%file-prefix="prefix"
Bison declaration to set tge prefix of the output files. See Decl Summary.
%left
Bison declaration to assign left associativity to token(s). See Operator Precedence.
%name-prefix="prefix"
Bison declaration to rename the external symbols. See Decl Summary.
%no-lines
Bison declaration to avoid generating #line directives in the parser file. See Decl Summary.
%nonassoc
Bison declaration to assign non-associativity to token(s). See Operator Precedence.
%output="filename"
Bison declaration to set the name of the parser file. See Decl Summary.
%prec
Bison declaration to assign a precedence to a specific rule. See Context-Dependent Precedence.
%pure-parser
Bison declaration to request a pure (reentrant) parser. See A Pure (Reentrant) Parser.
%right
Bison declaration to assign right associativity to token(s). See Operator Precedence.
%start
Bison declaration to specify the start symbol. See The Start-Symbol.
%token
Bison declaration to declare token(s) without specifying precedence. See Token Type Names.
%token-table
Bison declaration to include a token name table in the parser file. See Decl Summary.
%type
Bison declaration to declare nonterminals. See Nonterminal Symbols.
%union
Bison declaration to specify several possible data types for semantic values. See The Collection of Value Types.

These are the punctuation and delimiters used in Bison input:

%%
Delimiter used to separate the grammar rule section from the Bison declarations section or the additional C code section. See The Overall Layout of a Bison Grammar.
%{ %}
All code listed between %{ and %} is copied directly to the output file uninterpreted. Such code forms the "C declarations" section of the input file. See Outline of a Bison Grammar.
/*...*/
Comment delimiters, as in C.
:
Separates a rule's result from its components. See Syntax of Grammar Rules.
;
Terminates a rule. See Syntax of Grammar Rules.
|
Separates alternate rules for the same result nonterminal. See Syntax of Grammar Rules.