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testsuite.at
The testsuite.at
is a Bourne shell script making use of special
Autotest M4 macros. It often contains a call to AT_INIT
nears
its beginning followed by one call to m4_include
per source file
for tests. Each such included file, or the remainder of
testsuite.at
if include files are not used, contain a sequence of
test groups. Each test group begins with one call to AT_SETUP
,
it contains an arbitrary number of shell commands or calls to
AT_CHECK
, and it completes with one call to AT_CLEANUP
.
AT_INIT ([name]) | Macro |
Initialize Autotest. Giving a name to the test suite is encouraged if your package includes several test suites. In any case, the test suite always displays the package name and version. It also inherits the package bug report address. |
AT_TESTED (executables) | Macro |
Log the path and answer to --version of each program in
space-separated list executables. Several invocations register
new executables, in other words, don't fear registering one program
several times.
|
Autotest test suites rely on the PATH
to find the tested program.
This saves from generating the absolute paths to the various tools, and
makes it possible to test installed programs. Therefore, knowing what
programs are being exercised is crucial to understand some problems in
the test suite itself, or its occasional misuses. It is a good idea to
also subscribe foreign programs you depend upon, to ease incompatibility
diagnostics.
AT_SETUP (test-group-name) | Macro |
This macro starts a group of related tests, all to be executed in the same subshell. It accepts a single argument, which holds a few words (no more than about 30 or 40 characters) quickly describing the purpose of the test group being started. |
AT_KEYWORDS (keywords) | Macro |
Associate the space-separated list of keywords to the enclosing
test group. This makes it possible to run "slices" of the test suite.
For instance if some of your test groups exercise some foo
feature, then using AT_KEYWORDS(foo) lets you run
./testsuite -k foo to run exclusively these test groups. The
title of the test group is automatically recorded to
AT_KEYWORDS .
Several invocations within a test group accumulate new keywords. In other words, don't fear registering several times the same keyword in a test group. |
AT_CLEANUP | Macro |
End the current test group. |
AT_DATA (file, contents) | Macro |
Initialize an input data file with given contents. Of
course, the contents have to be properly quoted between square
brackets to protect against included commas or spurious m4
expansion. The contents ought to end with an end of line.
|
AT_CHECK (commands, [status = ], [stdout], [stderr])
|
Macro |
Execute a test by performing given shell commands. These commands
should normally exit with status, while producing expected
stdout and stderr contents. If commands exit with
status 77, then the whole test group is skipped.
The commands must not redirect the standard output, nor the standard error. If status, or stdout, or stderr is The special value |