@UNREVISED
To give the archive a name which will be recorded in it, use the --label=archive-label (-V archive-label) option. This will write a special block identifying volume-label as the name of the archive to the front of the archive which will be displayed when the archive is listed with --list (-t). If you are creating a multi-volume archive with --multi-volume (-M) (@FIXME-pxref{Using Multiple Tapes}), then the volume label will have `Volume nnn' appended to the name you give, where nnn is the number of the volume of the archive. (If you use the --label=archive-label (-V archive-label) option when reading an archive, it checks to make sure the label on the tape matches the one you give. See section Including a Label in the Archive.
When tar
writes an archive to tape, it creates a single
tape file. If multiple archives are written to the same tape, one
after the other, they each get written as separate tape files. When
extracting, it is necessary to position the tape at the right place
before running tar
. To do this, use the mt
command.
For more information on the mt
command and on the organization
of tapes into a sequence of tape files, see section The mt
Utility.
People seem to often do:
--label="some-prefix `date +some-format`"
or such, for pushing a common date in all volumes or an archive set.
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